Nā mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ke kumu hoʻohālike?

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona prototype, ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mock-ups, pono no nā huahana hou i kūkulu ʻia a i hoʻolālā ʻia. ʻO lākou ka hana mua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hiki o kahi huahana a ʻae i nā hoʻomaikaʻi i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻoponopono i nā hemahema. ʻO ka prototype kahi ala kūʻokoʻa a maikaʻi no ka ʻike ʻana i nā hemahema, nā hemahema, a me nā pōʻino hiki ke loaʻa i ka hoʻolālā ʻana a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hemahema i loko o kahi laʻana prototype hoʻokahi. I kēia manawa, hana mau ʻia kahi hana hoʻāʻo liʻiliʻi e ʻike a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pilikia e kū mai i ka wā o ka hana nui.

Ma muli o nā mea hana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona prototype i nā prototypes plastic, prototypes metala, prototypes silicone, a me nā prototypes pālolo. ʻO nā mea maʻamau no nā prototypes plastik ʻo ABS, PC, PMMA, a me PU. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ʻo ABS no ka hana ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona manual; Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo PC a me PMMA no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana akaka; a hoʻohana ʻia ʻo PU no ka hana ʻana i nā mold silicone no ka hana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka ABS kahi mea me ka hoʻolālā poloka a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka ABS i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. I ka wā o ka hana ʻana, ua ʻoki ʻia nā kaulahao molekala o waho a ua haki, e hopena i ka ikaika haʻahaʻa a me ka maʻalahi o ka haki ʻana. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona prototype ABS e like me nā huahana hope loa no ke kūʻai aku.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona prototype e pili ana i ka mīkini CNC (ka mana helu kamepiula) a me nā ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe silicone. ʻO nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā mea ma ka mīkini maʻamau, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻo ka prototype model milling material me ABS, PC, PMMA, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ka polokalamu machining CNC e hoʻolālā i ka ʻikepili 3D. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana i nā huahana semi-finished, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka prototyping laser wikiwiki a me ka hana ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka maikaʻi ʻole a me ka maikaʻi o ka helehelena, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka laser prototyping wikiwiki.

Ma hope o ka CNC machining a me ka milling, nā huahana semi-finished e hana i ka polishing, pena, a me ka electroplating e hoʻopau i ke kaʻina hana. Hiki i nā prototypes hope ke hoʻohālikelike i ka huahana kūhelu. He ala maikaʻi loa kēia no ka hōʻike ʻana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hana o nā hiʻohiʻona prototype.